Explore all rivers in Rajasthan with detailed insights and 50 MCQs for competitive exams like Patwari, RAS, REET, and more........
All Rivers in Rajasthan – GK with 50 MCQs | The Govt Guide
All Rivers in Rajasthan – Complete Guide with 50 MCQs
Rajasthan, the largest state of India by area, is known for its arid to semi-arid climate, yet it has a number of important rivers that play a vital role in agriculture, drinking water, and ecological balance. While many of these rivers are seasonal, some like Chambal are perennial. In this blog post, we’ll explore all major and minor rivers in Rajasthan and provide 50 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with detailed explanations to help you prepare for exams like Patwari, RAS, REET, Police, and other government exams.
List of Major Rivers in Rajasthan
- Chambal River
- Banas River
- Luni River
- Sabarmati River
- Mahi River
- Banganga River
- Gambhir River
- Parvati River
- Kantli River
Origin Points and Features
Most rivers in Rajasthan originate from the Aravalli ranges. While rivers in the eastern Rajasthan flow toward the Bay of Bengal, those in the western part usually end up in inland drainage basins or disappear in the Thar Desert.
50 MCQs on All Rivers of Rajasthan with Explanation
1. Which is the only perennial river in Rajasthan?
A. Luni River
B. Banas River
✔C. Chambal River
D. Sabarmati River
Chambal River is the only perennial river in Rajasthan. It originates from Madhya Pradesh and flows through southeastern Rajasthan.
2. The Luni River drains into which area?
A. Arabian Sea
B. Bay of Bengal
✔C. Rann of Kutch
D. Sambhar Lake
Luni River is an inland drainage river and ends in the marshy lands of the Rann of Kutch.
3. Banas River is a tributary of which river?
A. Luni
✔B. Chambal
C. Mahi
D. Yamuna
The Banas River is a significant tributary of the Chambal River, meeting it in Sawai Madhopur district.
4. Which river is known as the ‘Vanishing River’ of Rajasthan?
A. Banas
B. Parvati
✔C. Luni
D. Kantli
Luni River disappears into the marshes of Rann of Kutch, hence it’s called the ‘Vanishing River’.
5. Which river flows through the famous Chambal ravines?
A. Banas
✔B. Chambal
C. Mahi
D. Luni
The Chambal River flows through deep ravines, especially in Kota and Sawai Madhopur districts.
6. Which of the following rivers originates from Mount Abu?
✔A. Banas
B. Mahi
C. Chambal
D. Sabarmati
The Banas River originates from the Khamnor hills near Mount Abu in the Aravalli Range.
7. Which river is associated with the Bisalpur Dam?
A. Luni
✔B. Banas
C. Gambhir
D. Parbati
Bisalpur Dam is built on the Banas River and supplies water to Jaipur and nearby areas.
8. Which river forms the boundary between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh?
A. Parvati
✔B. Chambal
C. Mahi
D. Sabarmati
Chambal River forms a natural boundary between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh in parts.
9. The Sabarmati River originates from which state?
✔A. Rajasthan
B. Gujarat
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Haryana
The Sabarmati River originates from the Aravalli hills in Udaipur district of Rajasthan.
10. Which river is the main tributary of Luni River?
✔A. Jawai
B. Parvati
C. Ghaggar
D. Gambhir
Jawai is the chief tributary of the Luni River and joins it near Jodhpur.
11. Which of the following rivers is a tributary of the Chambal?
A. Luni
✔B. Kalisindh
C. Kantli
D. Jawai
Kalisindh is a major tributary of the Chambal River flowing through southeastern Rajasthan.
12. Mahi River enters Rajasthan from which state?
✔A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Gujarat
C. Haryana
D. Maharashtra
Mahi River originates in Madhya Pradesh and enters Rajasthan before flowing into Gujarat.
13. Which river in Rajasthan flows through Udaipur and Dungarpur?
A. Sabarmati
B. Chambal
✔C. Mahi
D. Gambhir
Mahi River flows through Udaipur, Banswara, and Dungarpur districts in Rajasthan.
14. Which river is associated with the famous Gandhi Sagar Dam?
A. Banas
✔B. Chambal
C. Mahi
D. Luni
Gandhi Sagar Dam is built on Chambal River near the Rajasthan-MP border.
15. Luni River is also known as:
A. Saraswati
B. Mitra
✔C. Salt River
D. Madhu River
Due to its high salinity, Luni is often called the Salt River of Rajasthan.
16. Which river originates near Pushkar in Rajasthan?
A. Mahi
✔B. Banas
C. Parvati
D. Gambhir
The Banas River originates from the Aravalli range near Kumbhalgarh, close to Pushkar.
17. Which district does not have any perennial river?
✔A. Jaisalmer
B. Kota
C. Bundi
D. Dholpur
Jaisalmer lies in the extreme west with no perennial river due to arid conditions.
18. Bandi is a tributary of which river?
A. Chambal
✔B. Luni
C. Mahi
D. Banas
Bandi River is a significant tributary of Luni River in western Rajasthan.
19. Which river is associated with Kota city?
A. Banas
✔B. Chambal
C. Mahi
D. Luni
The Chambal River flows through Kota and supports the city’s water needs and power generation.
20. Origin of Kantli River is:
✔A. Shekhawati region
B. Aravalli Hills
C. Kumbhalgarh
D. Abu Hills
Kantli is a seasonal river originating from the Shekhawati region in Sikar district.
21. Which river flows through the Shekhawati region?
A. Chambal
B. Banas
C. Sabarmati
✔D. Kantli
Kantli River is a seasonal river flowing through the Shekhawati belt in eastern Rajasthan.
22. Which dam is constructed on the Mahi River?
A. Bisalpur Dam
✔B. Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam
C. Rana Pratap Sagar Dam
D. Jawai Dam
Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam is built on the Mahi River in Banswara district of Rajasthan.
23. Which is the only river in Rajasthan that drains into the Bay of Bengal?
✔A. Chambal
B. Mahi
C. Banas
D. Luni
Chambal is the only river in Rajasthan that ultimately joins the Yamuna and drains into the Bay of Bengal.
24. Jawai Dam is located in which district?
✔A. Pali
B. Udaipur
C. Sirohi
D. Barmer
Jawai Dam, built on the Jawai River (a tributary of Luni), is in the Pali district.
25. Berach is a tributary of which river?
A. Mahi
✔B. Banas
C. Luni
D. Gambhir
Berach River flows in southern Rajasthan and is a major tributary of the Banas River.
26. Which river contributes water to the Rana Pratap Sagar Dam?
A. Mahi
B. Luni
✔C. Chambal
D. Banas
Rana Pratap Sagar Dam is one of the major dams on the Chambal River near Rawatbhata.
27. The Ghaggar River is considered to be the ancient:
A. Yamuna
✔B. Saraswati
C. Sindhu
D. Ganga
Ghaggar is believed by historians to be the remnant of the mythical Saraswati River.
28. Which river flows in the southernmost part of Rajasthan?
A. Chambal
B. Sabarmati
✔C. Mahi
D. Banas
Mahi flows through the southern districts of Rajasthan such as Banswara and Dungarpur.
29. Which river flows through the arid Thar Desert?
✔A. Luni
B. Chambal
C. Gambhir
D. Kalisindh
The Luni River is the only significant river flowing through the Thar Desert in western Rajasthan.
30. Which district is NOT located on the Chambal River?
✔A. Ajmer
B. Kota
C. Bundi
D. Dholpur
Ajmer lies in central Rajasthan and is not located on the Chambal River.
31. Which river is the lifeline of Kota?
A. Banas
B. Mahi
✔C. Chambal
D. Luni
Chambal River provides water for irrigation, drinking, and power in Kota city.
32. Banas River merges into which river?
A. Mahi
B. Luni
✔C. Chambal
D. Sabarmati
Banas River merges with the Chambal River near Sawai Madhopur district.
33. Which of the following is a west-flowing river in Rajasthan?
A. Banas
B. Chambal
✔C. Luni
D. Berach
Luni flows westward and ends in the marshy lands of the Rann of Kutch.
34. Which river originates from the Aravalli range?
A. Sabarmati
✔B. Banas
C. Chambal
D. Ghaggar
Banas River rises from the Aravalli range near Kumbhalgarh in Rajasthan.
35. Origin of Sabarmati River is:
✔A. Aravalli Hills
B. Vindhya Range
C. Mount Abu
D. Western Ghats
Sabarmati originates from the Aravalli Hills and flows through Gujarat and southern Rajasthan.
36. Which river is most associated with Hadoti region?
✔A. Chambal
B. Mahi
C. Banas
D. Luni
Hadoti region includes Bundi, Kota, and Baran — all on the banks of Chambal River.
37. The Berach River passes through which city?
A. Pali
✔B. Udaipur
C. Jaisalmer
D. Dungarpur
Berach River flows through Udaipur district and joins Banas River near Bigod.
38. What is the other name of the Mahi River?
A. Reva
B. Vishwamitri
✔C. Mahisagar
D. Mandakini
Mahi River is also known as Mahisagar, especially in Gujarat and Banswara areas.
39. Origin of the Luni River is near:
✔A. Pushkar Valley
B. Mount Abu
C. Udaipur
D. Kumbhalgarh
Luni originates near Pushkar valley in the Aravalli range close to Ajmer district.
40. Which district is known for the confluence of Banas and Berach rivers?
A. Jodhpur
✔B. Bhilwara
C. Barmer
D. Churu
Banas and Berach rivers meet near Bigod in Bhilwara district of Rajasthan.
41. Which river touches the Mount Abu region?
A. Chambal
B. Luni
✔C. West Banas
D. Kantli
The West Banas River originates from Mount Abu and flows toward Gujarat.
42. Which river does NOT have any tributary in Rajasthan?
A. Chambal
B. Mahi
✔C. Sabarmati
D. Luni
Sabarmati flows through a small part of southern Rajasthan and doesn’t receive any tributary here.
43. Which river basin has the largest geographical area in Rajasthan?
✔A. Luni Basin
B. Chambal Basin
C. Mahi Basin
D. Banas Basin
The Luni River Basin covers the largest arid region in western Rajasthan.
44. Which river originates in Madhya Pradesh and enters Rajasthan?
✔A. Chambal
B. Luni
C. Kantli
D. Berach
Chambal originates from MP’s Vindhya range and enters Rajasthan in the Kota region.
45. River that flows near Udaipur and joins Mahi:
✔A. Som
B. Berach
C. Gambhir
D. Kantli
Som River flows through Udaipur and joins the Mahi River in Banswara.
46. Which river ends in the Rann of Kutch?
A. Mahi
B. Sabarmati
✔C. Luni
D. Chambal
Luni is an inland river that flows westward and vanishes into the marshes of the Rann of Kutch.
47. Sabarmati enters Rajasthan from which district?
✔A. Dungarpur
B. Sirohi
C. Jalore
D. Pali
Sabarmati River enters Rajasthan near Dungarpur district from Gujarat.
48. Which river forms a natural boundary between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh?
A. Mahi
✔B. Chambal
C. Luni
D. Sabarmati
Chambal River flows along the border of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh in some regions.
49. The river Jawai is tributary of:
✔A. Luni
B. Banas
C. Chambal
D. Berach
Jawai River flows through Pali and joins the Luni River — an important source in western Rajasthan.
50. Which river supports Bisalpur Dam?
A. Luni
✔B. Banas
C. Mahi
D. Chambal
Bisalpur Dam is built across the Banas River and provides drinking water to Jaipur and nearby cities.
Conclusion
Rivers of Rajasthan not only support life in one of the driest regions of India but also contribute immensely to agriculture, culture, and development. For aspirants preparing for competitive exams, a thorough understanding of these rivers is a must. Make sure you revise this list and practice all MCQs to boost your performance.
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